https://romantic-suspense.library.land/ ru Aristotle - Free Library Land Online - Romantic Suspense DataLife Engine https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47484-nicomachean_ethics.html https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47484-nicomachean_ethics.html
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Translated by Rhys Roberts and Ingram Bywater, Introduction by Edward P.J. Corbett]]> Wed, 14 Sep 1977 21:47:48 +0300 https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47481-on_sophistical_refutations.html https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47481-on_sophistical_refutations.html
First we must grasp the number of aims entertained by those who argue as competitors and rivals to the death. These are five in number, refutation, fallacy, paradox, solecism, and fifthly to reduce the opponent in the discussion to babbling-i.e. to constrain him to repeat himself a number of times: or it is to produce the appearance of each of these things without the reality.]]> Fri, 22 Oct 2004 06:12:18 +0300 https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47483-the_categories.html https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47483-the_categories.html
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Aristotle's Politics is a key document in Western political thought. In these first two books Aristotle shows his complete mastery of political theory and practice, and raises many crucial issues still with us today. In Book I he argues vigorously for a political theory based on 'nature'. By nature, man is a 'political animal', one naturally fitted for life in a polis or state. Some people, however, are natural slaves; and women are by nature subordinate to men. Acquisition and exchange are natural, but not trading for profit. In Book II he launches a sharp attack on Plato's two 'utopias', the Republic and the Laws, and also criticizes three historical states reputed to be well governed: Sparta, Crete, and Carthage. This volume contains a close translation of these two books, together with a philosophical commentary. It is well suited to the requirements of readers who do not know Greek.]]> Wed, 14 Sep 1977 21:47:48 +0300 https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47480-physics.html https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47480-physics.html
For many centuries, Aristotle's Physics was the essential starting point for anyone who wished to study the natural sciences. Now, in the first translation into English since 1930, Aristotle's thought is presented accurately, with a lucid introduction and extensive notes to explain the general structure of each section of the book, and shed light on particular problems. It simplifies and expands the style of the original, making for easier reading and better comprehension.]]> Tue, 22 Oct 1996 06:12:17 +0300 https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47478-posterior_analytics.html https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47478-posterior_analytics.html
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This book is a treatise on dialectical argument, a practice perhaps as old as human language, systemized for the first time by Aristotle. This seminal text offers many important insights into his conception of logic, his development of the notion of the predicables, and his ideas on the method of philosophical inquiry itself. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."]]> Sat, 22 Oct 2005 06:12:17 +0300 https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47482-metaphysics.html https://romantic-suspense.library.land/aristotle/47482-metaphysics.html
Metaphysics (Greek: τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) is one of the principal works of Aristotle & the first major work of the branch of philosophy with the same name. The principal subject is "being qua being", or being understood as being. It examines what can be asserted about anything that exists just because of its existence & not because of any special qualities it has. Also covered are different kinds of causation, form & matter, the existence of mathematical objects, & a prime-mover God.]]> Fri, 22 Oct 1999 06:12:18 +0300